Search results for "planum temporale"

showing 4 items of 4 documents

Processing of speech and non-speech sounds in the language-related cortex compared between dyslexic and normal-reading adults : fMRI-study

2000

planum temporaleäänen diskriminaatiodyslexiafMRIdysleksiasound discrimination
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Glandular structures in the planum semilunatum.

1961

OtorhinolaryngologyPlanum temporaleGeneral MedicineAnatomyBiologySemicircular CanalsActa oto-laryngologica
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Neuroanatomical substrate of noise sensitivity.

2018

Recent functional studies suggest that noise sensitivity, a trait describing attitudes towards noise and predicting noise annoyance, is associated with altered processing in the central auditory system. In the present work, we examined whether noise sensitivity could be related to the structural anatomy of auditory and limbic brain areas. Anatomical MR brain images of 80 subjects were parcellated with FreeSurfer to measure grey matter volume, cortical thickness, cortical area and folding index of anatomical structures in the temporal lobe and insular cortex. The grey matter volume of amygdala and hippocampus was measured as well. According to our findings, noise sensitivity is associated wi…

0301 basic medicineAuditory perceptionAdultMaleyliherkkyysCognitive NeurosciencePlanum temporaleright anterior insulaGrey matterAuditory cortexInsular cortexta3112HippocampusTemporal lobe03 medical and health sciencesYoung Adult0302 clinical medicinemedicineAuditory systemauditory cortexHumansmagneettitutkimushippokampusGray MatterAuditory CortexCerebral Cortexnoise sensitivityMiddle AgedAmygdalakuuloMagnetic Resonance Imagingmeluanatomical MRINoise030104 developmental biologymedicine.anatomical_structureNeurologyAuditory PerceptionFemalePsychologyNoiseNeuroscience030217 neurology & neurosurgeryPersonalityNeuroImage
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Developmental dyslexia: atypical cortical asymmetries and functional significance

2000

Using brain magnetic resonance imaging, we measured in 16 young developmental dyslexic adults and 14 age-matched controls cortical asymmetries of posterior language-related areas, including Planum temporale and parietal operculum cortical ribbon, and of the inferior frontal region related in the left hemisphere to speech processing. In addition, we assessed the sulcal morphology of the inferior frontal gyrus in both groups according to a qualitative method. The dyslexic subjects also performed specific tasks exploring different aspects of phonological and lexical-semantic processes. Results showed that: (1) contrary to most results reported in the literature, there is a lack of any morpholo…

medicine.medical_specialtyPlanum temporaleDyslexiaParietal lobeInferior frontal gyrusPhonological deficitAudiologymedicine.diseasebehavioral disciplines and activitiesLateralization of brain functionNeurologyFrontal lobemedicineNeurology (clinical)medicine.symptomBroca's areaPsychologyCognitive psychologyEuropean Journal of Neurology
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